Promoting Natural Hazards Triggering Technological Disasters (NATECH) in Malaysia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22161/jhed.4.4.9Abstract
Malaysia is a fast-growing country in Southeast Asia that is experiencing rapid technological development. This increases the risk of technological disasters and occupational hazards that can be triggered by natural hazards. This paper stresses the linkage of natural hazards with technological disasters, or NATECH, that remains a rather new term within the Malaysian context. Given the lack of current information on NATECH risk nationwide, this article intends to provide Malaysia-specific cases. This paper report on some significant local NATECH cases that have not been given any public access and not published in scholarly journal. I also highlight that communication and valuable information-sharing are crucial to an effective and efficient disaster management framework. There is still gaps and missing barriers in the nation’s readiness and resilience towards NATECH disasters. In Malaysia, the information regarding NATECH risks has hardly been shared outside of the industrial fence, resulting in low level of awareness on the lessons and knowledge for better future proofing.
Downloads
References
Showalter PS, Myers MF. Natural Disasters in the United States as Release Agents of Oil, Chemicals, or Radiological Materials Between 1980-1989: Analysis and Recommendations. Risk Anal. 1994;14(2):169–82.
Baram M. Globalization and workplace hazards in developing nations. Saf Sci. 2009;47:756–66.
M. Shaluf I, Ahmadun F, Mustapha S. Technological disaster’s criteria and models. Disaster Prev Manag. 2003;12(4).
Reniers G, Khakzad N, Cozzani V, Khan F. The impact of nature on chemical industrial facilities: Dealing with challenges for creating resilient chemical industrial parks. J Loss Prev Process Ind [Internet]. 2018;56(October 2017):378–85. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2018.09.010
AHA Centre - ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance. 2019 [cited 2019 Nov 7]. Available from: https://ahacentre.org/
Paton D. Living on the Ring of Fire : Perspectives on Managing Natural Hazard Risk in Pacific Rim Countries. J Pacific Rim Phychology. 2009;3(1):1–3. Available from: https://www.cambridge.org/core
Cruz AM, Steinberg LJ, Vetere-Arellano AL. Emerging issues for natech disaster risk management in Europe. J Risk Res. 2006;9(5):483–501.
Suarez-Paba MC, Cruz AM, Muñoz F. Emerging Natech risk management in Colombia: A survey of governmental organizations. Saf Sci 2020;128(May 2019):104777. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104777
Ariyanta DK, Jaelani MK, Suarez-Paba MC, Cruz AM. NATECH: The Silent and Potentially Deadly Threat in ASEAN [Internet]. AHA Centre 2019, ASEAN Risk Monitor and Disaster Management Review (ARMOR), Jakarta: ASEAN Coordination Centre for Humanitarian Assisstance on disaster management (AHA Centre). Available online: anacentre.org/armor. 2019. 96–110 p. Available from: ahacentre.org/armor
UNDRR-APSTAAG. UNDRR-APSTAAG (2020) “Asia-Pacific Regional Framework for NATECH (Natural Hazards Triggering Technological Disasters) Risk Management”, United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction – Asia-Pacific Science, Technology and Academia Advisory Group. United Nations Off Disaster Risk Reduct - Asia-Pacific Sci Technol Acad Advis Gr. 2020; Available from: https://www.undrr.org/publication/asia-pacific-regional-framework-natech-natural-hazards-triggering-technological
Picou JS. Katrina as a Natech Disaster: Toxic Contamination and Long-Term Risks for Residents of New Orleans. J Appl Soc Sci. 2009;3(2):39–55. Available from: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/193672440900300204
Girgin S. The natech events during the 17 August 1999 Kocaeli earthquake: Aftermath and lessons learned. Nat Hazards Earth Syst Sci. 2011;11(4):1129–40.
Krausmann E, Cruz AM. Impact of the 11 March 2011 , Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami on the chemical industry. Nat Hazards. 2013;67:811–28.
Necci A, Krausmann E, Girgin S. Emergency planning and response for Natech accidents. In: Towards an All-Hazards Approach to Emergency Preparedness and Response: Lessons Learnt from Non-Nuclear Events. OECD Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA); 2018. p. Chapter: 4.
Mohd Zain MZA, Ismail I. PASIR GUDANG TRAGEDY : THREE YEARS AFTERMATH ON DISASTER PREPAREDNESS. In: International Graduate Conference on Engineering, Science and Humanities. 2022. p. 325–30.
Girgin S, Necci A, Krausmann E. Dealing with cascading multi-hazard risks in national risk assessment : The case of Natech accidents. Int J Disaster Risk Reduct. 2019;35(October 2018):101072. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101072
Cerveny RS, Bessemoulin P, C. Burt C, Ann Cooper M, Cunjie Z, Dewan A, et al. WMO Assessment of Weather and Climate Mortality Extremes : Lightning , Tropical Cyclones , Tornadoes , and Hail. Am Meteorol Soc. 2017;9(July 2017):487–97.
Chang JI, Lin CC. A study of storage tank accidents. J Loss Prev Process Ind. 2006;19(1):51–9.
Cretikos M, Eastwood K, Dalton C, Merritt T, Tuyl F, Winn L, et al. Household disaster preparedness and information sources: Rapid cluster survey after a storm in New South Wales, Australia. BMC Public Health. 2008;8:195. Available from: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/8/195
Kapucu N. Culture of preparedness : household disaster preparedness. Disaster Prev Manag. 2008;17(4):526–35.
Tomio J, Sato H, Matsuda Y, Koga T, Mizumura H. Household and Community Disaster Preparedness in Japanese Provincial City: A Population-Based Household Survey. Adv Anthropol. 2014 May 21 [cited 2015 Aug 23];04(02):68–77. Available from: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=46101abstract
Brennan MA, Flint CG. Uncovering the Hidden Dimensions of Rural Disaster Mitigation: Capacity Building through Community Emergency Response Teams. South Rural Sociol. 2007;22(2):111–26. Available from: http://ezproxy.lib.ucf.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/61779430?accountid=10003%5Cnhttp://www.ag.auburn.edu/auxiliary/srsa/pages/TOCs/vol22-2.htm
Wilson S, Temple B, Milliron M, Vazquez C, Packard M, Rudy B. The Lack of Disaster Preparedness by the Public and it’s Affect on Communities. Internet J Rescue Disaster Med. 2008;7(2):1–7.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.